A New Form Of Regulatory Capture

“The most disgusting pro-monopoly thesis yet … Government should support Big Tech monopoly maintenance, because Apple and Google can more strongly reinforce US control over information …”

Tim Sweeney, Twitter/X

It used to be about protection: “We will protect you” as the trojan horse for monopoly. “Who controls my data?” is the latest.

It is not a binary decision. It’s a false dichotomy. As Ryan Broderick recently wrote:

White House National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan asked reporters yesterday: “Do we want the data from TikTok — children’s data, adults’ data — to be going — to be staying here in America or going to China?”

What about, uh, no one? What if nobody had… our children’s data?

Broderick, What if nobody owned our children’s data?

The Top 18 Movies Of 2023

The Top 18 Movies of 2023
The Top 18 Movies of 2023

18

Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret.

I didn’t think I would be tearing up at a climax involving a 12-year-old getting her period, but here we are.

17

The Killer

David Fincher’s work is a creative muse for me.

16

Anatomy Of A Fall

Some obvious metaphors cheapen the script, but the deliberation and in-depth character study save it. An especially great performance by Swann Arlaud.

15

How To Blow Up A Pipeline

I mean, they did it. Might sound wild, but I didn’t think They would let them do it but they did it.

14

May December

The real star of this movie is Marcelo Zarvos and Michel Legrand’s soundtrack.

13

Bottoms

Rachel Sennott is one of my favorite people working in movies right now.

12

Thanksgiving

The very reason I have a filmmaking degree was because of horror movies, and Eli Roth wrote Hostel. It’s not easy to make slasher films patently un-camp even with lines like, “There will be no leftovers.”

11

Maestro

Includes the second best scene of the year.

The Top 18 Songs Of 2023

Let's Do This, 2023: Emarosa, Face Yourself, Better Lovers, CHVRCHES, Rosalía
Let’s Do This, 2023: Emarosa, Face Yourself, Better Lovers, CHVRCHES, Rosalía

18

“Red Dot Sight”

To The Grave

The face you make at the breakdown.

17

“Sunshine!”

Beartooth

Caleb Shomo is one of the modern kings of melody without sacrifice.

16

“What Was I Made For?”

Billie Eilish

I think I read somewhere from some critic that this song was a disappointment because it was too on the nose for its release for Barbie. Dude. What an existential cogitation.

15

“Yo Preferi Chambear”

Chino Pacas

Most of Peso Pluma’s stuff slaps — and Mexican Regional or corridos tumbados common to Sinaloa and the Guadalajara area where he’s from has been internationally chart breaking for a couple of years now. Now, Peso Pluma’s winning VMAs and Billboard Music Awards. Chino Pacas isn’t from the same region as Peso Pluma — he’s about a four-hour drive due east in Guanajuato — but the Regional Mexican influence is fire and whatever coattails it took to get this 16 year old to this song, I’m in.

Not For The Glory Of War

The 28th Regiment at Quatre Bras by Elizabeth Thompson
The 28th Regiment at Quatre Bras by Elizabeth Thompson

This painting is called “The 28th Regiment at Quatre Bras,” painted in 1875 by Elizabeth Thompson. It hangs in the National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne.

It’s a war scene, but to me, it’s muted. The primary color comes from the soldiers’ uniforms, and it’s a dullish, blood red as if the blood had been spilled an hour before and has already oxidized. The sky is colored by a sunset horizon — we can see the colors peeking through — but the sunset is covered in greys from the clouds. Squint, and it looks exactly like the ground.

I love the way Thompson draws our eye up and back down through the implied pyramid at the center, rooted on the protective stance of the lower soldiers merge into the sphere that surrounds the English regiment in position.

The English opponents have either fallen or are falling or… non-existant? There are only about four enemies despite myriad British soldiers. The troops’ faces are all stoic.

Except for this guy. Thompson put him dead center, one of very few soldiers in this painting she even chose to give an expression. And he’s the one in the strongest position of the pyramid:

Hidden within the lifeless faces and quintessence of war is this guy. He is having a blast.

Lady Butler said, “I never painted for the glory of war, but to portray its pathos and heroism.” But occasionally, heroes love blood.

There Is No Mystery

Your heart’s desire is to be told some mystery. The mystery is that there is no mystery.
Your heart’s desire is to be told some mystery. The mystery is that there is no mystery.

Yesterday, Cormac McCarthy died of natural causes at 89.

McCarthy wrote Blood Meridian, the best book of all time. I have always loved to write, but after reading Blood Meridian, I felt like I could never write again.

It makes no difference what men think of war, said the judge. War endures. As well ask men what they think of stone. War was always here. Before man was, war waited for him. The ultimate trade awaiting its ultimate practitioner. That is the way it was and will be. That way and not some other way.

He wrote with with three- and four-word phrases that devastate and demand: “See the kid.” “A legion of horribles…”

Not six months before his death, he published his final novel and an accompanying novella. His biblical writing never waned.

If birds couldn’t fly they wouldn’t sing.

His truth was profound to me in nearly everything he wrote, simple and direct, honest and unflinching. He made me think about how I fit into a world where “the Earth is a globe in a void the truth there’s no up nor down to it.”

He loved mathematics and physics and saw the beauty in them. He wrote extensively about them in some of his work, while also seeing the beauty in landscape, something that was alive to him, seeing its magnificence even in cataclysm.

He walked out into the gray light and stood and he saw for a brief moment the absolute truth of the world. The cold relentless circling of an intestate earth. Darkness implacable. The blind dogs of the sun in their running. The crushing black vacuum of the universe. And somewhere two hunted animals trembling like ground-foxes in their cover. Borrowed time and borrowed world and borrowed eyes with which to sorrow it.

He reminded me that every day you get up is a fight worth fighting.

What’s the bravest thing you ever did? He spat in the road a bloody phlegm. Getting up this morning, he said.

Until there are no more days.

And since death comes to all there is no way to abate the fear of it except to love that man who stands for us. We are not waiting for his history to be written. He passed here long ago. That man who is all men and who stands in the dock for us until our own time come and we must stand for him. Do you love him, that man? Will you honor the path he has taken? Will you listen to his tale?

“To ride the zeitgeist successfully you have to know when it’s turned,” says Marc Andreessen. Just kidding, that’s a quote from Tina Brown in her 2017 memoir, The Vanity Fair Diaries, which chronicles her time editing Vanity Fair and The New Yorker. … “It should be a sound, not an echo.”

Daisy Alioto in “The Taste Economy” quoting Tina Brown
The Vanity Fair Diaries
Permalink: Earth Chamber

An American Socialist

Growth at all costs
Growth at all costs

In one of the best parts of Triangle of Sadness, a yacht is being torn to shreds by a storm while the Captain — who remains drunk and in his room for most of the journey — and a hyper-wealthy foreigner find common ground trading barbs about socialism and capitalism. The captain, an American socialist, and the traveler, a Russian capitalist, drink each other under the table.

One of the quotes the Captain says to the traveler represents an important tenant of my investment philosophy, shaped by my work with Golden Section. Andrew Smith, one of our executive directors, recently said to me:

It’s that type of thinking we work against, to go and spend all the money and then go and raise more. You could be in a position to never have to do that again and be just fine! Sometimes it’s doing a lot of reorienting with founders, to realign with them their actual goals.

I recently went to a lecture featuring (a local Houston) company, and (their co-founder and CEO) was like, “Look, you’re over here worried about giving up 5% of your company or 10% of your company? It doesn’t matter, you just gotta grow.” And I’m like, that is like the exact opposite — the polar opposite — of our view. It’s not the way we like to operate. People like that, right, they’re just trying to grow at all costs and hire and do all that rather than be worried about how their business runs and be worried about building something that’s sustainable over the long term. You lose sight of the business itself and just become the guy that’s out raising money all the time. You should be known as the guy that’s growing your business. 

Andrew Smith

In the movie, the Captain shoots back at Dimitry:

Growth for the sake of growth is the ideology of the cancer cell. Edward Abbey.

Try Harder

I often say that “everything is securities fraud,” that every bad thing that a public company does can be characterized as securities fraud, because public companies do not disclose all of their bad actions in real time. Do 10% of public companies do undisclosed bad things each year, things that would lead to securities fraud lawsuits if they were discovered, but that mostly go undiscovered?

Matt Levine
“Slicing Cash Flows For Better Ratings”

If you ain’t cheating, you ain’t trying.

Evolution and Quantumania

This raises an important question: What is the goal of human knowledge? As I see it — and as Breiman sees it — the fundamental objective is not understanding but control. By recording which crops grow in which season, we can feed our families. By understanding that germs cause disease, we can know to wash our hands or get a vaccine, and lower our risk of death. In these situations, knowledge and understanding might be intrinsically satisfying to our curiosity, but that satisfaction ultimately pales in importance to our ability to reshape our world to our benefit. 

Noah Smith
The Third Magic

Control is survival evolved.


(B)eing able to predict the economic growth of a few city blocks 10 years into the future with even 30% or 40% accuracy is leaps and bounds ahead of anything I’ve ever seen. It suggests that rather than being utter incomprehensible chaos, some economic systems have patterns and regularities that are too complex to be summarized with simple mathematical theories, but which nevertheless can be captured and generalized by AI.

Noah Smith
The Third Magic

Let’s say it’s 100% accurate. What happens we do predict ten years into the future, and then, ten years into the future, it’s observed and it’s not 100%? Do we say that the model was right but the inputs changed? Or do we have a way more intriguing phenomenon going on that mimics existential questions in the quantum realm?

The Top 13 Movies Of 2022

Luca Guadagnino Directing Bones and ALl, The Banshees of Inisherin, Top Gun: Maverick, and X
Luca Guadagnino Directing Bones and ALl, The Banshees of Inisherin, Top Gun: Maverick, and X

13

Blonde

Watch on Netflix

A true tragic figure, born to die.

12

Bodies Bodies Bodies

Watch on YouTube

“Our friend is dead. So if you could just, like, not escalate the situation, that’d be great.”

“I’m not escalating. You’re holding the knife and you’re moving your hands while you talk.”

11

Fresh

Watch on Hulu

The overly prosaic first half of the movie purposefully sets up a satisfying second act.

The Best Albums Of 2022

Charli XCX, The Weeknd, Orville Peck, and Oceans Ate Alaska
Charli XCX, The Weeknd, Orville Peck, and Oceans Ate Alaska

6

Disparity

Oceans Ate Alaska

What a relief to bloom and feel whole again

“Sol”
Oceans Ate Alaska

5

Crash

Charli XCX

You call it art but you pulled out my heart
And you twisted it into a new shape

“New Shapes”
Caroline Polachek

4

Dawn FM

The Weeknd

And if I finally die in peace
Just wrap my body in these sheets
And pour out the gasoline
It don’t mean much to me

“Gasoline”
The Weeknd

The Top 19 Songs Of 2022

The Top Songs of 2022
Nick Cave and Warren Ellis, Ethel Cain, Paramore, Khruangbin, and The 1975, writing some of the best music of the year

19

“Stained in Rot”

Ov Sulfur

Ov Sulfur continues their noise parade, building on last year’s Oblivion EP, releasing two singles in 2022 that demand your attention for as long as you can stomach the beat down. “Stained in Rot” is a beacon for their up-and-coming full-length debut.

18

“Demon King”

Brand of Sacrifice

Ever since their second album, 2021’s Lifeblood, Brand of Sacrifice has been slowly releasing singles with collaborators: Underoath’s Spencer Chamberlain, We Came As Romans, and, on this track, Ryo Kinoshita (who, at the time, was Crystal Lake’s vocalist). The effect of the collaborations have yielded some serious metal songwriting alongside a unique flavor to each new work. The band dropped “Exodus” — notably, with no collaborators — right before the end of this year, so here’s hoping something from a new album ends up on this list next year.

17

“Pistol”

Cigarettes After Sex

Ask me at the end of next year, and I’ll look back at this list and say this song should have been higher.

16

“Diet Coke”

Pusha T

“Yesterday’s price is not today’s price.” That’s right. Pusha T can charge more now than ever.

Sex Positive

Verizon banned porn on Tumblr
It’s a Puritan’s world, we’re just living in it

Matt Mullenweg wrote WordPress. (It powers this website alongside an absurd number of other websites to the estimated tune of 40% of the entire internet.) The software is free to use, but, in order to make money, he founded Automattic as a consulting group to help with… well, WordPress, among other things.

Tumblr was founded in 2007, right as the first iPhone was bringing the internet to your hands. WordPress was almost five years old by then, and the two platforms grew up alongside each other, both gaining significant market share as browsing the internet moved from “reading news at a physical computer” to “doomscrolling social sites standing in a line somewhere.”

WordPress never stopped its ascent, as evidenced by its 2021 market share noted above. Tumblr was also on the rise, walking alongside heavyweights like Reddit, and one of the major contributors to Tumblr’s rise as a unique, irreverent, and thriving website community was its safe-haven for adult-related content.

But in 2013, Yahoo bought Tumblr, which, in 2017, was inherited by Verizon after its acquisition of Yahoo. So, naturally, in 2018, Verizon subsequently banned all “adult content,” a purposefully vague term that torpedoed Tumblr’s numbers.

If I were to attempt the impossible task of distilling the importance of adult content to Tumblr, I would do it with this quote from Vice:

Tumblr’s decision to effectively ban adult content has led to the erasure of stories, history, and communities of often marginalized people who made homes on Tumblr’s platform over the years. Archiving is a way to preserve that history.

“Archivists Say Tumblr IP Banned Them For Trying to Preserve Adult Content”
Vice

It was clear the new owners wanted nothing to do with it. It was more a thorn in their side than a cornerstone of the future for the communications company, which, after typing that out, feels incredibly inadequate. But, as the leader of a group that has spent his life creating online communities, Mullenweg spearheaded Automattic to step in, which bought the property in 2019 for a rumoured less-than-2% of Yahoo’s purchase price. It brought a small part of the internet full circle, and many had high hopes its new owners would reverse course on the porn ban.

I get the feeling Mullenweg wanted to, but it’s a near impossibility.

I’m not writing this to litigate the politics of sex work and what the ban did to the thriving adult community. I do want to be on record as pro sex work, though, and I understand the incredibly difficult nuances of running a website that allows for user generated content at scale; it’s a literal impossibility to moderate every image to ensure it’s legal prior to its posting.

I’m writing this because I found it fascinating what a grip credit card companies have on the adult industry. They all refuse to legitimize it, Mullenweg notes this in his addressing of the porn ban, and it’s why I feel like he wants to do something about it but can’t. Actually, the only reason I wanted to write this entire post was to note his quote (from that linked post) on what it would take to truly run an adult business online in 2022:

If you wanted to start an adult social network in 2022, you’d need to be web-only on iOS and side load on Android, take payment in crypto, have a way to convert crypto to fiat for business operations without being blocked, do a ton of work in age and identity verification and compliance so you don’t go to jail, protect all of that identity information so you don’t dox your users, and make a ton of money. I estimate you’d need at least $7 million a year for every 1 million daily active users to support server storage and bandwidth (the GIFs and videos shared on Tumblr use a ton of both) in addition to hosting, moderation, compliance, and developer costs. 

“Why ‘Go Nuts, Show Nuts’ Doesn’t Work in 2022”
Photo Matt

It’s a Puritan’s world, we’re just living in it.

You have no enemies, you say?
Alas! my friend, the boast is poor;
He who has mingled in the fray
Of duty, that the brave endure,
Must have made foes! If you have none,
Small is the work that you have done.
You’ve hit no traitor on the hip,
You’ve dashed no cup from perjured lip,
You’ve never turned the wrong to right,
You’ve been a coward in the fight.

“You Have No Enemies”
Charles MacKay
Permalink: You Have No Enemies

Knowing that everything comes to an end is a gift of experience, a consolation gift for knowing that we ourselves are coming to an end.

Tobias Wolff
This Boy’s Life
Permalink: The End

Fear Is The Little-Death

David Card, Nobel Prize Winner in Economic Sciences, 2021 — Photo By Brittany Hosea-Small
David Card, Nobel Prize Winner in Economic Sciences, 2021 — Photo By Brittany Hosea-Small

In 2021, David Card won the Nobel Prize for his work in Economics. The Fence Magazine gathered a number of these laureates together and asked them what they don’t understand about their own profession; in Card’s case, what he didn’t understand about his own discipline of economics:

I find it very hard to understand whether people stay on their current job because they are uninformed (or misinformed) about other jobs, or because their current job is the best of all possible jobs, or because they are just too tired (or scared) to look for something else.

David Card
UC Berkley Professor
Nobel Prize Laureate, Economic Sciences, 2021

It’s astonishing to a Nobel Prize-winning economist that people aren’t consistently looking for new jobs and to periodically better their situations — and has no idea why they don’t.


Fear is the mind-killer. Fear is the little-death that brings total obliteration. I will face my fear. I will permit it to pass over me and through me.

Frank Herbert
Dune

The energy we pour into building archives of the past is transmuted into a means to condition our action in the future.

As the databases of the past grow in mass, their gravitational pull absorbs ever more of our attention and energy. Consequently, our capacity to inhabit the present and imagine the future deteriorates. The internet is Saturn devouring his children.

L. M. Sacasas
“We Are Not Living in a Simulation, We Are Living In the Past”
Permalink: Saturn Devouring His Children

Predictable

To put this another way: if you made a model combining some measure of “how hard is this chemical to obtain / how hard is this lifestyle intervention to practice?” and “how novel and high-tech does it feel?”, plus one or two other things like “is this a stimulant?”, it feels like this would predic the results almost perfectly. Does anything stand out as doing substantially worse than the simple model would predict?

Scott Alexander
“Troof On Nootropics”
Astral Codex Ten

The Emperor Has New Clothes

A luxury villa from a16z's metaverse project White Sands
A luxury villa from a16z’s metaverse project White Sands

The screenshot above is from the the White Sands metaverse project and it’s what they’re calling a luxury villa. According to a16z Crypto, White Sands does not allow users of their metaverse platform to redesign the virtual interiors and has even imposed real-world-style zoning restrictions. “Parcel passes” for White Sands, which randomly assign you a parcel of “land” in their platform, are selling for around $800 on OpenSea right now.

This is patently absurd. In fact, it’s so absurd that I think people are uncomfortable admitting how genuinely bananas it all is.

Ryan Broderick
Garbage Day, June 3, 2022

No, emperor, your luxury villa looks great! It’s the most beautiful villa in all the land.